State and federal governments have strict weight and size limits for large trucks—for a good reason. Carrying loads beyond legal limits increases the risks for everyone on the road by making trucks harder to stop, more difficult to control, and more prone to jackknife or rollover incidents.
If you have been injured in a truck wreck, you probably were not able to determine whether the truck was overweight at the time of the accident. In fact, that information may not be available until after a lengthy investigation. At The Law Offices of David W. Holub, our experienced semi-truck accident attorneys recognize the dangers linked to overweight vehicles. Contact our firm if you have experienced harm from an overloaded/overweight truck accident in Merrillville.
Understanding Overloaded Trucks
Overloaded trucks that exceed the weight limits outlined in federal and state regulations create severe risks for other drivers. Weight restrictions exist to ensure vehicles remain operable and avoid unnecessary damage to roads and bridges. Trucks carrying excessive loads damage roads, creating potential hazards for all drivers. Overloading also leads to increased braking distance, failing mechanical systems, and an increased risk of accidents.
Determining whether a truck was overloaded at the time of an accident is not usually apparent at the time. Instead, it often requires a thorough investigation. Important details regarding the truck’s weight may not be immediately available and might only surface after law enforcement or legal professionals review inspection records and other evidence. A knowledgeable attorney in Merrillville could assist with determining whether overloading contributed to a collision.
Federal and State Regulations for Truck Weight
Most commercial trucks must follow state and federal weight regulations. Federal rules, such as those in 23 CFR § 658.17, rely on a bridge gross weight formula to determine the permissible load for a truck based on its axle configuration.
Truckers do not need to know the calculation in order to be safe. The statute’s general guidelines set specific limits—80,000 pounds max gross vehicle weight, 20,000 pounds max single axle limit, and 34,000 pounds max tandem axle limit.
Indiana uses these federal standards, requiring that trucks stay within an 80,000-pound gross weight unless granted a state-issued permit. The state also imposes additional height, width, and length restrictions for trucks operating on Indiana highways. Although states can issue permits for overweight loads, federal permits do not exist. Permitted overweight trucks still present increased risks, as permits do not reduce the inherent dangers of carrying excessive loads or relieve trucking companies of their duty of care.
The primary goal of these regulations is maintaining safe roads and minimizing the likelihood of serious accidents. A well-practiced Merrillville legal professional could analyze whether federal or state laws were violated to build a strong case for someone in an accident with an overweight truck.
Risks Linked to Overloaded Trucks
Overloaded trucks bring unique challenges and dangers to Merrillville roads. While other parties may contribute to the risk, the trucker has the most responsibility for avoiding an accident since driver negligence plays a role in most accidents.
Carrying excessive weight makes it more difficult for trucks to stop, increasing the potential for rear-end collisions. Overburdened brakes may fail entirely, creating runaway trucks that are nearly impossible to control. Loading companies should be aware of these risks to avoid improperly loading trucks or exceeding permissible weights. Employers who pressure drivers to haul overloaded trucks in pursuit of profit also share responsibility for any resulting wrecks.
Excess weight destabilizes trucks, making rollovers and jackknife accidents more likely, particularly during sharp turns or sudden braking. When collisions occur, the added weight amplifies the impact, often leading to more severe injuries for those involved. These heightened risks underscore why overweight trucks are a serious concern.
Consult an Attorney After an Overweight Truck Accident in Merrillville
If you have sustained injuries in an overloaded/overweight truck accident in Merrillville, it is important to seek medical attention and contact an attorney as soon as possible. Delays can make gathering vital evidence and building a strong case more challenging.
Contact The Law Offices of David W. Holub to discuss your situation. We will evaluate your case, identify liable parties, and work to secure the compensation you deserve. Our team is committed to providing the legal support necessary to achieve the best possible outcome for your case.